chỉ dụ

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The Vietnamese word "chỉ dụ" refers to royal decrees and ordinances, specifically written orders and proclamations issued by a monarch or royal authority. It is a formal term used to describe commands or regulations that have the force of law and are typically meant to guide or regulate the actions of subjects or officials.

Usage Instructions:

1. Context: "Chỉ dụ" is primarily used in historical or formal contexts, especially relating to Vietnam's feudal system when kings issued decrees.
2. Writing Style: When using "chỉ dụ," it is important to maintain a formal tone, as this term is associated with authority and governance.

Example:

• Sentence: "Nhà vua đã ban hành một chỉ dụ để quy định việc thu thuế trong năm nay."
  • Translation: "The king issued a decree to regulate tax collection for this year."

Advanced Usage:

In a more advanced context, "chỉ dụ" may also be used to refer to any authoritative statement or policy that is applied in a modern context, though this is less common. It can be used in discussions about government policies or regulations that echo the same authoritative nature.

Word Variants:

• "Chỉ" (指): can mean "to point" or "to indicate."
• "Dụ" (諭): can mean "to advise" or "to instruct."

Different Meanings:

While "chỉ dụ" is primarily used to refer to royal decrees, it can also imply guidance or instruction in a broader sense, though this usage is less formal.

Synonyms:

• Quyết định: Decision or resolution, often used in legal or administrative contexts.
• Sắc lệnh: Order or edict, typically used for government or military orders.

Academic

1. Royal decrees and ordinances, royal written orders and proclamations